Today, we bring to you a guide to drugs that start with T.
Drugs are an integral part of society, with individuals consuming substances either for recreational, therapeutic, or medicinal purposes. The term ‘drug’ refers to substances that alter the normal functioning of the body. People use drugs to provide relief from pain, experience euphoria, or escape reality for a while. However, with drug use, comes the risk of addiction, dependence, and negative health effects. It’s essential to understand the different types of drugs and their effects on the body, including their potential for addiction and overdose, to ensure that drug use is both safe and responsible.
I approached compiling a complete list of drugs starting with every alphabet with a scientific mindset and attention to detail. I consulted with experts in the field, and my efforts paid off with a comprehensive and reliable resource.
So, let’s begin exploring this list of medications starting with T!
Contents
And here’s the list of medicines that begin with T letter.
Tyrothricin, a cyclic polypeptide antibiotic, is a combination of gramicidins and tyrocidines and acts by binding with bacterial cell walls, causing cell death. It is primarily used for treating bacterial infections in the throat and mouth.
Triacet is a centrally acting analgesic that contains acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine, and is used to relieve mild to moderate pain. Its caffeine content acts as a stimulant, aiding in pain relief, and aspirin targets inflammation, while acetaminophen helps reduce fever.
Talampicillin belongs to the penicillin family and is used to treat various bacterial infections. It is hydrolized to its active form ampicillin, which works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. Talampicillin is also resistant to β-lactamases and has an extended spectrum of activity.
Thebacon is an opiate analgesic and is derived from thebaine, a chemical found in opium. It is typically prescribed for the management of severe pain, such as in cancer patients. However, it also induces sedation, respiratory depression, and physical dependence, and has high potential for abuse.
Tiplasinin is a naturally occurring ent-kaurane diterpene that has demonstrated anti-inflammatory and antitumor properties in preclinical studies. It works by blocking the pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1β, and also inhibits the enzyme 5-lipoxygenase, which plays a role in inflammatory processes.
Talastine is a second-generation antihistamine that is used to treat allergic conditions, such as rhinitis and urticaria. It selectively blocks the histamine H1 receptor, reducing the symptoms of allergic reactions, such as itching, sneezing, and runny nose. Talastine also has a longer duration of action and fewer sedative effects than first-generation antihistamines.
Tegrin is a medicated shampoo that contains coal tar, salicylic acid, and sulfur, and is used to treat various scalp conditions like psoriasis, dandruff, and eczema. The coal tar works by slowing the growth and shedding of skin cells, while salicylic acid and sulfur reduce scaling and itching, respectively.
Tolonium chloride is a redox-active dye that is used as an indicator for the presence of reducing agents in chemical reactions. It typically appears as a blue powder and is soluble in water. Tolonium chloride can also be used as a stain for microscopy and as a biological dye for cell viability assays.
Tolcapone is a potent and reversible inhibitor of catechol-O-methyltransferase, an enzyme involved in the metabolism of dopamine and norepinephrine. It is used in combination with levodopa/carbidopa for the treatment of advanced Parkinson’s disease, as it improves the bioavailability of levodopa and prolongs its effects. Tolcapone is also associated with severe hepatotoxicity and regular monitoring of liver function is required.
Trimetaphan camsilate is a ganglionic blocker that is used to lower blood pressure during surgery and other medical procedures. It acts by inhibiting the release of norepinephrine and blocking the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the autonomic ganglia, leading to vasodilation and reduced heart rate.
Tioconazole is an antifungal medication that is used to treat vaginal yeast infections caused by Candida species. It belongs to the class of azoles and works by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, resulting in cell membrane damage and death. Tioconazole is available in various forms, including creams, ointments, and suppositories.
Tylosin is a macrolide antibiotic commonly used in veterinary medicine for the treatment of bacterial infections in cats, dogs, and other livestock. It works by binding to the bacterial ribosome and inhibiting protein synthesis, leading to cell death. Tylosin is also used as a feed additive in the swine industry to promote growth and prevent infections.
Thiethylperazine is a phenothiazine derivative and a first-generation antipsychotic that is primarily used to treat nausea and vomiting, particularly in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. It blocks dopamine receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone and gastrointestinal tract, reducing the severity and frequency of nausea and vomiting. Thiethylperazine also has sedative and anti-anxiety effects.
Tiprenolol is a beta-blocker that is used in the treatment of hypertension, angina, and arrhythmias. It works by blocking beta receptors in the heart and blood vessels, resulting in decreased heart rate and blood pressure, and relieving cardiac ischemia. Tiprenolol also has intrinsic sympathomimetic activity, which means that it can stimulate beta receptors at lower doses.
Tycolet is a combination medication that contains acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine, and is used to relieve mild to moderate pain and fever. The acetaminophen works as a pain reliever and fever reducer, and the aspirin acts as an anti-inflammatory and analgesic. The caffeine content acts as a mild stimulant, aiding in pain relief.
Taribavirin is a prodrug of ribavirin, a nucleoside antiviral agent that is used in combination with other medications for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C. It works by stopping the replication of the hepatitis C virus and improving liver function. Taribavirin is not recommended for use alone and is associated with various adverse effects, including anemia, fatigue, and headache.
Tempra is a brand name for acetaminophen, which is a pain reliever and fever reducer that is used for mild to moderate pain. It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which cause pain and fever, and is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and liquid.
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that is used in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women. It works by blocking the estrogen receptors in breast tissue, reducing the stimulation of cancer cells and slowing the progression of the disease. Toremifene is associated with various adverse effects, including hot flashes, night sweats, and nausea.
Tensilon, also known as edrophonium chloride, is a cholinesterase inhibitor that is used in the diagnosis of myasthenia gravis, a neuromuscular disorder that causes muscle weakness and fatigue. It works by blocking the action of acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme that breaks down the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, leading to increased muscle strength. Tensilon is administered intravenously and has a short duration of action.
Troglitazone is a thiazolidinedione medication that was used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It works by activating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), increasing insulin sensitivity, and reducing blood glucose levels. However, it was withdrawn from the market due to its association with severe liver toxicity.
Terfenadine is a discontinued antihistamine drug formerly used for the treatment of allergic conditions.
Tofogliflozin is an antidiabetic drug that helps to lower blood sugar levels by increasing the amount of glucose excreted in the urine.
Tofisopam is a medication that belongs to the class of anxiolytics, used to treat anxiety, depression, and alcohol withdrawal symptoms.
Tenatumomab is a monoclonal antibody medication used for the treatment of metastatic melanoma.
Triavil is a combination medication consisting of amitriptyline and perphenazine that is used to treat depression and anxiety disorders.
Tolperisone is a muscle relaxant drug that is used to treat muscle spasms and spasticity.
Thyrolar is a medication used to treat hypothyroidism by replacing the deficient levels of thyroid hormones T3 and T4.
Terodiline is a medication used to treat urinary incontinence and Overactive Bladder Syndrome.
Triprolidine is an antihistamine drug that is usually used for relief of symptoms of allergies such as hay fever, allergies, common cold, and other respiratory infections.
Tezampanel is an experimental drug under trial for the treatment of migraines.
Trientine is a medication used for the treatment of Wilson’s disease, a genetic disorder that causes accumulation of copper in body.
Thonzylamine is an antihistamine medication used to relieve symptoms of allergy such as sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose.
Trequinsin is a calcium channel blocker drug that is primarily used in the treatment of high blood pressure and angina.
Teslascan is a contrast agent used for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the liver to detect lesions.
Taurine is an amino acid-like compound found naturally in the body, and also can be taken as a dietary supplement.
Tedisamil is an investigational medication used for the treatment of atrial fibrillation, cardiac arrhythmia, and tachycardia.
Tigloidine is a natural alkaloid compound found in plants that has shown promising anticancer properties.
Tocilizumab is a medication that blocks the action of a protein called interleukin-6 (IL-6) known to play a role in causing inflammation and autoimmune diseases.
Tenex is a medication used for the treatment of hypertension and ADHD.
Tizanidine is a muscle relaxant drug used to treat muscle spasms, cramping, and stiffness caused by certain conditions such as multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, or other neurological disorders.
Terfluranol is a sedative and anxiolytic drug used prior to surgical or diagnostic procedures.
Trikacide is a disinfectant solution used to disinfect floors, walls, and equipment in healthcare facilities.
Testosterone is a hormone found naturally in the body that plays a vital role in the development and maintenance of male sexual characteristics and muscle mass.
Tencon is a medication used for the management of mild to moderate pain.
Tranmep is a Chinese traditional medicine for the treatment of cough, cold, and sore throat.
Tropanserin is an investigational medication under trial for the treatment of depression and anxiety.
Troxipide is a medication used for the treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers.
Tiamate is a calcium channel blocker drug used to treat high blood pressure, angina, and arrhythmias.
Tadalafil is a medication used to treat erectile dysfunction and pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Tofacitinib is a medication used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic arthritis.
Tulathromycin is a macrolide antibiotic used primarily for respiratory diseases in cattle and swine.
Trifluperidol is a highly potent butyrophenone antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia and other severe mental illnesses.
Tripamide is a diuretic medication used to treat hypertension and edema.
Tenoretic is a combination medication used to treat hypertension.
Tositumomab is a monoclonal antibody used in the treatment of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.
Tonocard is a medication used in the treatment of certain cardiac arrhythmias.
Trizivir is a combination medication used to treat HIV infection.
Teneligliptin is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes.
Triazolam is a short-acting benzodiazepine medication used for the short-term treatment of insomnia.
TICE BCG is a tuberculosis vaccine used for bladder cancer treatment.
Tenocyclidine is a dissociative anesthetic drug used in scientific research.
Trospium Chloride is a medication used to treat overactive bladder symptoms.
Trimeprazine tartrate is an antihistamine medication used for the treatment of allergies and anxiety.
Teveten is an angiotensin II receptor blocker medication used to treat hypertension.
Thymopentin is a medication used to treat immunodeficiency disorders.
Teprotumumab is a monoclonal antibody used to treat thyroid eye disease.
Tiamenidine is a medication used to treat hypertension.
Tolterodine is a medication used to treat overactive bladder symptoms.
Tamsulosin is an alpha blocker medication used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Tricor is a medication used to treat high cholesterol and triglycerides.
Trancopal is a medication used to treat hypertension and angina.
Telavancin is an antibiotic medication used to treat bacterial infections.
Tilisolol is a medication used in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma.
Tambocor is a medication used to treat arrhythmias.
Tantum is a medication used to treat inflammation and pain in the mouth and throat.
Tiropramide is a medication used to treat gastrointestinal disorders.
Tisopurine is a medication used to treat inflammatory bowel disease.
Thalitone is a diuretic medication used to treat hypertension and edema.
An anticholinergic drug used to treat overactive bladder.
A small drug molecule that inhibits AKT activation, thus, may have potential for anti-cancer treatments.
A type of antibiotic that is used to treat gonorrhea.
An antibiotic drug that works by inhibiting bacterial DNA synthesis.
A drug that is used to treat seizures or epilepsy in adults.
A beta-2 receptor agonist drug used to treat asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
A mercury-containing compound used as a preservative in certain vaccines and other medical products.
A beta-blocker used to lower high blood pressure and treat angina.
A glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist used to treat type 2 diabetes.
A disinfectant drug used to treat water, surfaces, and equipment.
A chemotherapy drug that is used to treat advanced stages of breast cancer.
A clot-dissolving enzyme drug used in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction.
A monoclonal antibody drug used for treating multiple sclerosis.
An arsenic-containing drug used to treat certain types of parasitic infections in animals.
An anti-spasmodic drug that works by relaxing muscles in the digestive system.
A drug used to treat Alzheimer’s disease and other memory disorders.
A bronchodilator drug used to treat asthma and other respiratory diseases.
A choleretic drug that promotes bile secretion.
A tricyclic antidepressant drug used to treat depression and anxiety disorders.
A combination drug used for the treatment of high blood pressure.
An antimicrobial drug used in soaps and personal care products.
A high-dose chemotherapy drug used to treat certain types of cancer.
A vasoactive drug used to treat low blood pressure caused by sepsis or other conditions.
A radiopaque contrast agent used for diagnostic imaging of the urinary tract.
A drug used to treat Parkinson’s disease.
An antibiotic drug used to treat parasitic and bacterial infections.
A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat pain and inflammation.
A fluoroquinolone antibiotic drug used to treat bacterial infections.
And that’s our list of T drugs.
My approach to compiling a comprehensive list of drugs starting with each alphabet was to use multiple sources and cross-checking information for accuracy. After verifying the data, I organized the entries alphabetically and made sure no drugs were omitted.
To conclude, medications are valuable tools in the diagnosis, management, and treatment of medical disorders. These interventions encompass a broad spectrum of molecules, from the over-the-counter to prescription ones. While medications offer numerous health benefits to patients, they pose significant risks to those with medical conditions like gastrointestinal ulcers, renal dysfunction, and diabetes. Consequently, patients must take proactive measures such as exploring alternative forms of therapy, adhering strictly to dosage and frequency guidelines, and reporting any adverse effects to healthcare providers promptly.
Hope this post on drug names beginning with T alphabet has been useful to you!