Birds That Start With E

Birds are incredible creatures that always leave us amazed by their abilities and characteristics. They are an exclusive group of animals, with over 10,000 species in existence all over the world. They possess significant adaptations that aid them to survive and thrive in their respective environments. Their diverse coloration, patterns, and songs have long been components of human culture and folklore, featuring in legends, stories, and art.

In undertaking the task of compiling a list of birds, I knew that accuracy was of the utmost importance. To ensure precision in my research, I poured over various resources, cross-referencing each species and verifying its authenticity through multiple channels. With each new addition, I breathed a sigh of relief, knowing that I had constructed a list worthy of publication.

So, let’s begin exploring this list of birds starting with E!

108 Birds That Start With E

And here’s the list of birds that begin with E letter.

Eared Dove

The Eared dove, scientifically known as Zenaida auriculata, is a medium-sized bird found throughout South America. This bird measures approximately 23 cm long and weighs around 100 g. With its distinctive peach-colored breast and white-tipped tail, this bird is easily recognizable. The Eared dove’s cooing call is a familiar sound in its range. It feeds on small seeds and fruits and is often found in pairs or small flocks.

Eared Pitta

The Eared Pitta, also known as Hydrornis phayrei, is a strikingly beautiful bird species characterized by its colorful plumage of green, blue, and yellow. This bird is native to countries such as Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, and China. With its preferred habitat in dense forests, it feeds on earthworms, insects, and snails. Shy and elusive in nature, the Eared Pitta’s high-pitched calls are often the only indication of its presence.

Eared Poorwill

The Eared Poorwill, scientifically known as Phalaenoptilus nuttallii, is a nocturnal bird belonging to the nightjar family. This bird species is distributed across western North America and is commonly found in rocky and arid habitats. Its cryptic coloration and night-time activity make it a challenging bird to spot. During breeding season, the Eared Poorwill emits a distinctive “clacking” call.

Eared Quetzal

The Eared Quetzal, scientifically named Euptilotis neoxenus, is a large and vibrant bird species commonly found in the mountainous regions of western Mexico. This bird stands out for its iridescent green plumage, red bill, and long blue tail feathers. The Eared Quetzal feeds mainly on fruits, insects, and small lizards and has a distinctive nasal vocalization.

Eastern Bluebird

The Eastern Bluebird, scientifically known as Sialia sialis, is a small thrush species native to eastern North America. It is a cavity nester and feeds primarily on insects and berries. The male Eastern Bluebird is easily recognizable for its bright blue plumage while the female has a duller brownish-blue shade. Its high-pitched warbled song is a common sound in open woods, farmlands, and orchards.

Eastern Bristlebird

The Eastern Bristlebird, also known as Dasyornis brachypterus, is a small bird endemic to southeastern Australia. This bird has a distinctive bushy crest of bristly feathers on its head and a long tail. It feeds on insects and small seeds and forages on the ground in dense vegetation. Its explosive and harsh call is a distinctive sound in its habitat.

Eastern Buzzard

The Eastern Buzzard, scientifically named Buteo japonicus, is a medium-sized bird of prey found throughout East Asia. This bird has a broad-winged and stocky body, and its plumage varies from dark brown to rust red. The Eastern Buzzard feeds on a variety of small mammals, reptiles, and birds. Its high-pitched “kee-ah” call is often heard while soaring in the sky.

Eastern Chat-tanager

The Eastern Chat-tanager, scientifically known as Calyptophilus frugivorus, is a small bird species found exclusively in the Caribbean islands. This bird has a distinctive black hood, white underparts, and yellow-green plumage. It feeds on fruits and insects and is often found in noisy flocks. Its complex and varied song is a characteristic sound in its habitat.

Eastern Kingbird

The Eastern Kingbird, scientifically named Tyrannus tyrannus, is a medium-sized bird species of the tyrant flycatcher family. This bird breeds throughout North America and feeds on insects, including bees and wasps. The Eastern Kingbird is identified by its black and white plumage and its flashy red crown. Its strident “tyrant” call is a common sound in meadows and fields.

Eastern Meadowlark

The Eastern Meadowlark, scientifically known as Sturnella magna, is a medium-sized bird species found in grasslands and agricultural fields of North America. This bird has a distinctive yellow underpart and a black V-shaped mark on its chest. The Eastern Meadowlark feeds on insects, seeds, and grain and produces a melodic, flute-like song that is often heard in its habitat.

Eastern Nicator

The Eastern Nicator, also known as Nicator gularis, is a medium-sized bird species found across Sub-Saharan Africa. This bird has a distinctive black crest and a pinkish-grey underpart. It feeds primarily on insects and is often found in pairs or small groups. Its melodious and varied songs are a characteristic feature of its range.

Eastern Osprey

The Eastern Osprey, scientifically named Pandion cristatus, is a large bird of prey found across Asia and Australia. This bird has a distinctive white head and underparts and brown upper wings. The Eastern Osprey feeds primarily on fish and is often found near water bodies. Its high-pitched and melodic calls are often heard while soaring in the sky.

Eastern Parotia

The Eastern Parotia, scientifically known as Parotia helenae, is a bird species found in the mountainous forests of New Guinea. The male has an elaborate courtship display, involving a dance that shows off its iridescent green chest shield and tufted head feathers. Feeding mainly on fruit and insects, the Eastern Parotia’s calls are a complex mix of lekking sounds and mimics of other forest species.

Eastern Phoebe

The Eastern Phoebe, scientifically named Sayornis phoebe, is a small bird species of the flycatcher family found across eastern North America. This bird has a brownish-grey plumage and a distinctive habit of flicking its tail. The Eastern Phoebe feeds primarily on insects and is often found near water bodies. Its two-syllable “phoebee” call is a common sound in its range.

Eastern Plantain-eater

The Eastern Plantain-eater, also known as Crinifer zonurus, is a bird species found in the savannas and woodlands of Sub-Saharan Africa. This bird is characterized by its green and yellow plumage, red beak, and distinctive yellow eye-ring. Feeding mainly on fruits, it produces a loud and repetitive “kla-hoo” call that is often heard in the early mornings.

Eastern Rosella

The Eastern Rosella, scientifically named Platycercus eximius, is an elegant bird species found in eastern and southeastern Australia. This bird has a luminous red head and breast, yellow-green underparts, and a blue-green back. It feeds mainly on seeds, fruits, and nectar and is often found in pairs or small groups. The Eastern Rosella’s trilling calls are a delightful melody in woodlands and gardens.

Eastern Spinebill

The Eastern Spinebill, scientifically known as Acanthorhynchus tenuirostris, is a small bird species native to southeastern Australia. This bird has a long, thin, and curved bill and a distinctive red and black coloration. The Eastern Spinebill feeds primarily on nectar and is often found hovering around flowers. Its melodic and chirpy calls are a characteristic sound in its habitat.

Eastern Towhee

The Eastern Towhee, also known as Pipilo erythrophthalmus, is a medium-sized bird species found across eastern North America. This bird has a striking black upperpart, a rusty-red side, and a white belly. It feeds on insects and seeds and is often found in wooded areas and brushy fields. The Eastern Towhee’s clear and ringing “drink-your-tea” call is a familiar sound in its range.

Eastern Whip-poor-will

The Eastern Whip-poor-will, scientifically named Antrostomus vociferus, is a nocturnal bird species of the nightjar family. This bird has a cryptic coloration that makes it difficult to spot during the day. Its name comes from its distinctive and repetitive “whip-poor-will” call that is often heard in wooded areas and forest edges. The Eastern Whip-poor-will feeds on nocturnal insects such as moths and beetles.

Eastern Whipbird

This elusive bird has a distinctive whip-crack call that reverberates through the Australian rainforest.

Eastern Woodhaunter

Often heard more than seen, this South American bird forages for insects and spiders in the understory of humid forests.

Echo Parakeet

Once on the brink of extinction, these loud and gregarious parrots can now be found only in the mountains of Mauritius.

Eclectus Parrot

This sexually dimorphic parrot is known for its strikingly different male and female plumage, which puzzled early naturalists.

Ecuadorian Cacique

This bright yellow bird with a loud, musical call is a common sight in neotropical lowland forests.

Ecuadorian Hillstar

One of the smallest hummingbirds in the world, this high-altitude species sports iridescent green plumage and a distinctive crest.

Ecuadorian Piculet

This tiny woodpecker has a sharp beak and a talent for scaling bark to find insects and larvae.

Ecuadorian Piedtail

Named for its distinctive white tail feathers, this hummingbird can be found flitting around flowering shrubs at high elevations.

Ecuadorian Rail

A secretive bird of the understory, this rail is found only in the forests of western Ecuador.

Ecuadorian Seedeater

With its streaked brown plumage and distinctive call, this sparrow-like bird is a common sight in grasslands and agricultural areas.

Ecuadorian Thrush

This plump, speckled bird with a yellow eye-ring is a frequent visitor to backyard feeders in the Andes Mountains.

Ecuadorian Trogon

The male of this species boasts iridescent green plumage, while the female is less flashy but still striking with her red belly and undertail coverts.

Ecuadorian Tyrannulet

This insect-eating bird is found only in the cloud forests of Ecuador, where it perches on high branches to scan for prey.

Edible-nest Swiftlet

Producing a nest made of saliva that is highly prized in some cultures for use in soup, this swiftlet can be found nesting in caves throughout Southeast Asia.

Egyptian Goose

This large waterbird is native to Africa, with a distinctive brown body, white wing patches, and orange bill.

Egyptian Nightjar

Active at dawn and dusk, this nocturnal bird can be found in the deserts of North Africa and the Middle East.

Egyptian Plover

Also known as the “crocodile bird,” this species is known for its symbiotic relationship with Nile crocodiles, which allow them to pick leftover food from their teeth.

Egyptian Vulture

Found throughout Africa, Europe, and Asia, this critically endangered bird is known for its bald head and neck, which evolved to keep blood off its feathers while feeding on carrion.

Eiao Monarch

This small, colorful bird is found only on the remote Polynesian island of Eiao, where it feeds on insects and fruit.

Elegant Crescentchest

This sparrow-sized bird is found in the Andes Mountains of South America, where it is known for its distinctive, crescent-shaped chestnut breast.

Elegant Euphonia

The males of this species feature bright yellow plumage with contrasting black wings, while the females and juveniles are duller in color.

Elegant Honeyeater

This species of honeyeater is found only in a small area on the east coast of Australia, where it feeds on nectar and insects.

Elegant Parrot

This small parrot is found in parts of South America, where it nests in tree cavities and feeds on fruits and seeds.

Elegant Pitta

This brightly colored bird can be found in Southeast Asian forests, where it forages on the forest floor for insects and other small prey.

Elegant Quail

This game bird is found throughout parts of Europe and Asia, where it is hunted for sport and food.

Elegant Sunbird

Known for their bright, iridescent plumage and long, curved beaks, these small birds feed on nectar and sometimes insects.

Elegant Tern

This seabird is found throughout the world, with striking black and white plumage and a distinctive black cap.

Elegant Tit

This tiny bird is found in parts of Asia, where it forages for insects and spiders in the forests.

Elegant Trogon

This forest-dwelling bird is found in parts of Central and South America, with striking plumage and a distinctive, croaking call.

Elegant Woodcreeper

This species of woodcreeper is found in the neotropical forests of South America, where it crawls up tree trunks to forage for insects and spiders.

Elf Owl

This tiny nocturnal bird of prey is just as cute as it is fierce!

Elusive Antpitta

With its muted colors and ground-dwelling habits, spotting this elusive bird can be quite the challenge for even seasoned birders.

Emerald Starling

This flashy, bright green bird is sure to catch the eye of anyone lucky enough to spot it.

Emerald Tanager

With its striking emerald green and contrasting black wings, this South American bird certainly lives up to its name.

Emerald Toucanet

This small yet vibrant bird hailing from the cloud forests of Central and South America boasts an impressive beak with surprising strength.

Emerald-bellied Puffleg

This hummingbird’s iridescent green belly is as stunning as it is delicate.

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird

A boreal migrant often seen in the understory of forests, this small green hummingbird has a dazzling metallic purple throat and chin.

Emperor Bird-of-paradise

Its stunning blue-green plumage and iridescent crown make this Indonesian bird a true showstopper.

Emperor Fairywren

This small blue and black Australian bird may be common, but is still a sight to behold in its vibrant breeding plumage.

Emperor Goose

Native to Alaska and Russia, this large and stately waterfowl boasts a distinctive black and white head and neck.

Emperor Penguin

This iconic Antarctic bird best known for its waddling gait and caring for its chicks in harsh conditions was made famous by the classic film March of the Penguins.

Empress Brilliant

This stunning iridescent green and purple hummingbird with a long tail hails from the cloud forests of Costa Rica and Panama.

Emu

This flightless Australian bird is one of the world’s largest and is known for its distinctive long neck and legs.

Enggano Cuckoo-dove

This elusive dove endemic to Enggano Island in Indonesia is known for its subtle beauty.

Enggano Thrush

Another bird endemic to Enggano Island, this snappy songbird is a true delight for birders that make the trek to see it.

Epaulet Oriole

This striking bird boasts a bright yellow body with black wings and tail, accented by impressive white epaulets on its shoulders.

Equatorial Akalat

This shy and elusive African bird loves to skulk around in the dense underbrush, making it a challenge to spot.

Equatorial Greytail

This small African bird may be drab in color, but its lively and curious nature more than makes up for it.

Erect-crested Penguin

This distinctive New Zealand penguin has a spiky crest of yellow feathers atop its head, making it stand out from the crowd.

Eskimo Curlew

Once a common sight on the North American plains, this migratory bird is now considered critically endangered and rarely seen.

Esmeraldas Antbird

This small brown bird boasts an emerald green crown, making it stand out in the understory of the South American rainforest.

Esmeraldas Woodstar

This colorful and charismatic hummingbird endemic to the Chocó region of South America sports a bright emerald green crown.

Ethiopian Boubou

This sleek and striking bird boasts a black body with a distinctive white shoulder patch.

Ethiopian Cisticola

This small African bird may be drab in color, but its lively and curious nature more than makes up for it.

Ethiopian Oriole

This striking bird boasts a bright yellow body accentuated by black wings and tail.

Ethiopian Siskin

This small sparrow-like bird sports muted colors of brown and yellow on its body with black wings.

Ethiopian Swallow

This small and nimble bird is well-suited for aerial displays with its speedy and acrobatic flight.

Eungella Honeyeater

This small Australian bird boasts a bright yellow throat and chest, making it easy to spot amidst its drab surroundings.

Eurasian Bittern

This secretive bird prefers to live in wetlands and is highly skilled at camouflage, often hiding in plain sight.

Eurasian Blackcap

This small warbler sports a distinctive black cap on its head, making it easy to identify even from a distance.

Eurasian Bullfinch

This small bird, with its lovely pink breast and dark coloring, is a favorite sight for many birdwatchers.

Eurasian Coot

The Eurasian Coot may not be the most glamorous of birds, but its distinctive white beak and excellent swimming abilities are still worth noting.

Eurasian Curlew

The long, curved bill of the Eurasian Curlew is perfectly adapted for foraging in wetlands and mudflats.

Eurasian Dotterel

With its striking plumage, the Eurasian Dotterel is a highly sought-after bird for many birders.

Eurasian Eagle-owl

The Eurasian Eagle-Owl is one of Europe’s largest and most impressive birds of prey, with a wingspan of up to two meters.

Eurasian Hobby

This small, agile falcon is known for its lightning-fast hunting skills and aerial acrobatics.

Eurasian Hoopoe

The Eurasian Hoopoe is a colorful and distinctive bird, instantly recognizable by its bright orange crest and striped plumage.

Eurasian Jay

Often heard before it is seen, the Eurasian Jay is a noisy and colorful bird that is equally at home in woodlands or gardens.

Eurasian Magpie

With its striking black and white plumage and sharp intelligence, the Eurasian Magpie is a popular bird in many cultures.

Eurasian Nuthatch

The Eurasian Nuthatch is a small, climbing bird that is often seen spiraling up tree trunks in search of insects and seeds.

Eurasian Oystercatcher

This distinctive wading bird may not be the most colorful, but its bright orange bill and dramatic piping call are unmistakable.

Eurasian Siskin

The small, brightly colored Eurasian Siskin is a common sight at bird feeders during winter months.

Eurasian Skylark

The Eurasian Skylark is known for its soaring flights, rising high into the sky as it sings a beautiful, warbling song.

Eurasian Sparrowhawk

The secretive and elusive Eurasian Sparrowhawk is a skilled hunter that preys on smaller birds and mammals.

Eurasian Spoonbill

With its distinctive spoon-shaped bill, the Eurasian Spoonbill is a unique and fascinating bird.

Eurasian Stone-curlew

The Eurasian Stone-Curlew is a cryptic and elusive bird that is often more easily heard than seen.

Eurasian Teal

The dapper-looking Eurasian Teal is a small dabbling duck that is commonly found in wetlands throughout Europe and Asia.

Eurasian Treecreeper

The tiny and elusive Eurasian Treecreeper is a master at moving up and down tree trunks in search of insects and spiders.

Eurasian Whimbrel

Identified by its long, curved bill and distinctive striped head, the Eurasian Whimbrel is a beautiful and highly migratory bird.

Eurasian Wigeon

The Eurasian Wigeon is a medium-sized dabbling duck that is prized by hunters for both its meat and its spectacular plumage.

Eurasian Woodcock

The Eurasian Woodcock is a secretive, nocturnal bird that is known for its dramatic displays during mating season.

Eurasian Wren

Despite its tiny size, the Eurasian Wren is known for its powerful, rich song that can often be heard throughout forests and woodlands.

Eurasian Wryneck

With its mottled plumage and distinctive patterned head, the Eurasian Wryneck is a beautiful and unusual bird.

European Bee-eater

The brightly colored European Bee-Eater is known for its unique diet, feeding almost exclusively on flying insects like bees and wasps.

European Goldfinch

With its bright red face and stunning black and gold plumage, the European Goldfinch is a favorite of many birdwatchers.

European Greenfinch

The European Greenfinch is a small finch with a distinctive green plumage and a melodic song that is often heard throughout gardens and woodlands.

European Nightjar

The European Nightjar is a mysterious and elusive bird that spends most of its time hiding in dense forests or hunting insects at night.

European Robin

The European Robin is a small, pretty bird with a distinctive red breast and a sweet, melodious song.

European Roller

Known for its brilliant blue and orange plumage, the European Roller is a beautiful bird that is a favorite of many birdwatchers.

Wrapping Up

And that’s our list of E birds.

The process of compiling a list of birds was a challenging but rewarding experience. From the fascinating behaviors of each species to the vivid colors of their plumage, I found myself constantly captivated by the intricate features that made each bird unique. Despite the long hours and exhaustive research, the opportunity to learn more about these incredible creatures made it all worthwhile.

In summary, birds are an integral part of our world, and their importance cannot be overemphasized. They are not only essential members of our ecosystem but also cultural icons that have shaped our art, literature, and folklore. Despite their many strengths, however, birds are facing multiple threats, and many species are disappearing at an alarming rate. It is up to us to take action and protect these marvelous creatures, and we can do so by supporting conservation efforts, promoting sustainable practices and raising awareness about the value of birds in our world.

Hope this post on bird names beginning with E alphabet has been useful to you!