Skin Diseases That Start With E

Skin diseases are a diverse and complex group of conditions that can affect people of all ages and backgrounds. These diseases can be caused by a broad range of factors, including genetics, environmental factors, autoimmune disorders, and infections. Some of the most common skin diseases include melanoma, psoriasis, eczema, and vitiligo. Depending on the underlying cause, these diseases can range from mild and self-limited to chronic and disabling. Effective management and treatment of skin diseases require a comprehensive approach that addresses the underlying causes of the disease and the specific symptoms experienced by the patient.

My approach to creating a comprehensive list of skin diseases was to meticulously investigate each letter of the alphabet, ensuring that every skin condition was included. The thoroughness of this approach resulted in a comprehensive list of skin diseases that is second to none.

So, let’s begin exploring this list of skin diseases starting with E!

68 Skin Diseases That Start With E

And here’s the list of skin diseases that begin with E letter.

Epidermolytic acanthoma

Epidermolytic acanthoma is a rare non-cancerous skin condition that causes thick, scaly patches on the skin’s surface. It occurs most commonly on the lower legs and can be itchy or painful. The condition results from an overgrowth of skin cells called keratinocytes and is treated with surgery or cryotherapy, removing the growth.

Eccrine nevus

An Eccrine nevus, also known as a Syringocystadenoma papilliferum, is a benign tumor that affects the sweat glands and can cause a small red or brown rash-like spot on the skin. It can appear anywhere on the body, and the chances of developing this skin condition increase in adolescence or early adulthood. Treatment methods range from cryotherapy to surgical removal.

Edema blister

An Edema blister is a skin condition that happens when fluid accumulates under the skin causing raised bumps. It usually occurs when the body’s water retention system is disrupted, often after a prolonged period of standing or sitting. Treatment typically involves elevating the affected area and addressing the underlying cause, such as changing medications or lifestyle habits.

Electrical burn

An Electrical burn is a specific type of burn caused by an electric shock. The high voltage of the shock can cause severe damage to the skin and body tissues, and emergency medical attention should be sought right away. Symptoms of electrical burn include a blistering rash, redness, and pain. Treatment for electrical burns may involve skin grafts and other surgical procedures.

Entomophthoromycosis

Entomophthoromycosis, also known as Conidiobolomycosis or Subcutaneous zygomycosis, is a rare fungal skin infection that affects animals and humans. It usually develops after an injury where the causative fungus enters the skin’s broken surface, causing a lesion. Symptoms can vary from redness and itchiness to severe tissue destruction. Treatment may involve surgical removal of the affected area and antifungal medications.

Erythromelalgia

Erythromelalgia is a rare and painful skin condition that affects the feet and hands. It causes a red, hot, burning sensation and can disrupt daily life. The symptoms of erythromelalgia range from mild to severe, and treatment is typically focused on managing the pain and limiting exposure to triggers like heat and stress. Medications, lifestyle changes, and alternative treatments may be used to alleviate discomfort.

Eruptive pseudoangiomatosis

Eruptive pseudoangiomatosis is a viral skin condition that causes red or black spots ranging from pinpoint to several millimeters in size. It often appears in clusters on the skin of infants, children, and adolescents. The spots can be mistaken for angiomas, but they lack the characteristic histologic findings. Treatment is usually unnecessary, and most people with this condition experience symptom relief within six months.

Ectodermal dysplasia

Ectodermal dysplasia is a group of genetic disorders that cause abnormal development of skin, nails, hair, and teeth. It can present as a wide range of symptoms, including thin or absent hair, dry, scaly skin, teeth abnormalities, and sweat gland dysfunction. There are different types of ectodermal dysplasia, and treatment focuses on managing specific symptoms.

Ear eczema

Ear eczema, also known as dermatitis, involves red and itchy skin in and around the ears. This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergies, irritants, or changes in the environment. Treatment consists of identifying and avoiding the irritants, conditioning the skin, and prescribing appropriate medication to manage the inflammation and itching.

Eruptive hypomelanosis

Eruptive hypomelanosis is a common skin condition that causes small, white or flesh-colored spots on the skin. It is more prevalent in people with darker skin and often seen on the shoulders and chest. The spots are considered harmless, and treatment is usually unnecessary.

Eccrine carcinoma

Eccrine carcinoma, also known as Sweat gland carcinoma, is a rare and aggressive type of skin cancer that occurs in the sweat glands. It causes a visible lump that gradually grows over time and has the potential to metastasize to other areas of the body. Treatment may involve surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy, depending on the stage and progression of the cancer.

Erysipelas

Erysipelas is a bacterial skin infection that produces a red, swollen, tender rash. It usually affects the legs, arms, or face and is caused by a group A Streptococcus bacteria. Symptoms include fever, chills, and redness. Treatment involves a course of antibiotics and managing symptoms with rest and pain medications.

Eczema herpeticum

Eczema herpeticum is a rare, severe viral infection that affects individuals with eczema. It leads to clusters of blisters on the affected area that are unsanitary and prone to infections. Eczema herpeticum is a serious condition that requires medical attention immediately. Treatment usually involves antiviral medications and antibiotics to prevent secondary infections.

Excoriated acne

Excoriated acne is a type of acne caused by skin picking or scratching, leading to an open wound. The open wound can exacerbate the acne or cause secondary bacterial infections. Treatment encompasses changing habits like picking or scratching, avoiding irritants, and providing skincare. Antibiotics can be prescribed if a secondary bacterial infection is present.

Eruptive Xanthoma

Eruptive Xanthoma is a rare skin condition that affects the skin’s health, causing tiny, yellow papules on the skin. The condition is often a sign of an underlying health problem, such as high blood lipids, diabetes, or liver disease. Treatment involves addressing the underlying cause and prescribing medications like statins or taking blood transfusions.

Epidemic dropsy

Epidemic Dropsy is an acute, non-inflammatory edema reaction that can affect various body parts. The condition is caused due to consumption of contaminated mustard oil which leads to the formation of an amino acid toxic compound named Argemone Oil in the oil. It most commonly affects people in India and is treated with immediate hospitalization and administering medication to counteract the toxicity of Argemone Oil.

Erythrasma

Erythrasma is a common bacterial skin infection that affects skin folds, such as those between the toes, groin, or under the arms. It presents as reddish brown patches with a smooth texture and can cause itchiness. Treatment involves the use of topical and oral antibiotics, and keeping the affected area clean and dry.

Epulis

Epulis is a skin condition that features a benign growth in the mouth’s soft tissues. It typically occurs in adults and may mimic oral cancer in appearance, requiring a biopsy for accurate diagnosis. Treatment for Epulis comprises a surgical procedure to remove the growth entirely, with low risks of the condition returning.

Epulis Fissuratum

Epulis fissuratum is a benign growth that commonly appears along the gums or inside the mouth and is associated with ill-fitting dentures or braces. Epulis fissuratum can cause discomfort and difficulty eating and speaking. Treatment typically involves the surgical removal of the excess tissue.

Epidermal cyst

An epidermal cyst is a noncancerous growth that develops beneath the surface of the skin. It forms when the top layer of the skin (epidermis) invaginates into the deeper layers of the skin, and entraps dead skin cells. The growth is typically firm, mobile, and painless and is often located on the face, neck, or trunk. Treatment involves surgically removing the cyst to prevent infection and recurrence.

Eye makeup-induced

Eye makeup-induced skin diseases are caused by the prolonged use of eye makeup. Such ailments are mainly bacterial infections that affect the eyes and the skin around them.

Encephalocele

Encephalocele is a rare birth defect that occurs when the bones of a baby’s skull don’t close properly in the womb. It causes brain tissue to protrude through an opening in the newborn baby’s scalp.

Epithelioid sarcoma

Epithelioid sarcoma is a rare type of cancer, and it typically develops in young adults in their 20s and 30s. It affects the soft tissues of the body, mainly the fingers, hands, forearms, and lower legs.

Erythema marginatum

Erythema marginatum is a type of skin rash that appears as pink rings with well-defined edges that become more significant and spread over time. It is a manifestation of rheumatic fever.

External otitis

External otitis is the inflammation of the external ear canal, which is often caused by bacterial or fungal infections. It is also known as swimmer’s ear and is more common in people who swim or spend time in the water frequently.

Erythema infectiosum

Erythema infectiosum, also known as fifth disease, is a viral infection commonly seen in children. It causes a characteristic rash on the cheeks that looks like someone slapped the child’s face.

Epidermodysplasia verruciformis

Epidermodysplasia verruciformis is a rare genetic disorder that results in an increased susceptibility to skin cancer. It causes flat warts and hyperpigmented macules that resemble tree bark.

Exercise urticaria

Exercise urticaria is a skin condition that causes the development of hives during exercise. It is a rare form of allergy that is triggered by physical activity.

Eosinophilic cellulitis

Eosinophilic cellulitis causes red, itchy, and painful patches on the skin. It is caused by increased eosinophil count in the skin and is also known as Wells syndrome.

Erythrotelangiectatic rosacea

Erythrotelangiectatic rosacea is a form of rosacea that causes redness, visible blood vessels, and intense flushing in the face. It is the most common subtype of the condition.

Ethylenediamine-induced

Ethylenediamine-induced reactions occur in people who are allergic to ethylenediamine, which is found in numerous products like cosmetics, hair dye, and jewelry.

Erythrocyanosis crurum

Erythrocyanosis crurum refers to a vascular condition that causes the skin in the lower limbs to turn red and blue while standing. It is a rare condition that is not harmful but can cause anxiety due to its appearance.

Elastofibroma dorsi

Elastofibroma dorsi is a benign tumor that occurs in the connective tissue of the shoulder blade. It often causes pain and discomfort in the affected area.

Elephantiasis tropica

Elephantiasis tropica is a parasitic infection that causes severe swelling and thickening of the skin and underlying tissues. It is caused by the filarial worm and is commonly seen in tropical areas.

Ecthyma gangrenosum

Ecthyma gangrenosum is a rare skin infection commonly seen in immunocompromised patients. It causes ulcerative lesions on the skin that can progress to necrosis and gangrene.

Epidemic typhus

Epidemic typhus is a bacterial infection that causes fever, headache, muscle aches, and a characteristic rash. It is transmitted by lice and is commonly seen in overcrowded and unsanitary conditions.

Eosinophilic fasciitis

Eosinophilic fasciitis is a rare autoimmune disease that causes inflammation and thickening of the fascia, a thin layer of connective tissue covering the muscles. It causes pain, redness, and stiffness in the affected area.

Eosinophilic granuloma

Eosinophilic granuloma is a type of histiocytosis that causes the formation of granulomas in various organs and tissues. In the skin, it causes red, itchy bumps that can occur anywhere on the body.

Extraskeletal chondroma

Extraskeletal chondroma is a rare tumor that grows in the soft tissue around the joints. It causes pain and discomfort in the affected area.

Essential dermatitis

Essential dermatitis is a type of contact dermatitis caused by prolonged exposure to chemicals and allergens. It causes redness, itching, and swelling in the affected area.

Eccrine mucinosis

Eccrine mucinosis is a type of skin condition that affects the sweat glands. It causes the accumulation of mucin in the skin, resulting in small papules or plaques.

Elejalde syndrome

Elejalde syndrome, also known as scalp-ear-nipple syndrome, is a genetic disorder that affects the skin, scalp, ears, and nipples. It causes small papules and pits in these areas.

Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis

Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis is a genetic condition that causes thick, scaly, and discolored patches on the skin. It affects the palms of the hands and soles of the feet.

Erythrodermic sarcoidosis

Erythrodermic sarcoidosis is a rare type of sarcoidosis that causes redness, scaling, and itching of the skin. It can be life-threatening if left untreated.

Erythrokeratodermia variabilis

Erythrokeratodermia variabilis is a genetic condition that causes the formation of red, scaly patches on the skin. The patches can appear and disappear over time.

Eosinophilic vasculitis

Eosinophilic vasculitis is a type of vasculitis that affects the small blood vessels. It causes red, itchy, and painful nodules on the skin.

Ectrodactyly

Ectrodactyly is a congenital disability affecting the fingers and toes. It causes the absence or malformation of one or more digits and is also known as lobster claw deformity.

Erythema induratum

Erythema induratum is a rare skin condition that causes painful nodules and ulcers on the legs. It mainly affects young women and is associated with tuberculosis.

Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma

Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma is a rare type of cancer that affects the blood vessels. It causes the formation of nodules that can appear anywhere in the body.

Erythema multiforme

The skin disease Erythema multiforme occurs due to the allergic reaction caused by certain medications or infections like coronaviruses. The symptoms include target-shaped lesions on the skin, blisters, ulcers, itching, etc.

Endemic pemphigus

Endemic pemphigus, also known as Fogo selvagem, is a rare autoimmune blistering disease that causes blistering mainly on the face, scalp, and trunk. It is commonly found in Brazil.

Equestrian perniosis

Equestrian perniosis or chilblains is a skin inflammation that appears due to exposure to cold or wet conditions. The symptoms include red, itchy, and swollen skin on the fingers, toes, ears, and nose.

Epithelioma cuniculatum

Epithelioma cuniculatum is a rare type of cancer that appears on the feet due to chronic irritation caused by ill-fitting shoes. It appears as a hard, slowly-growing tumor.

Eosinophilia

Eosinophilia is a medical condition where the number of eosinophils, a type of white blood cells, increases in the body. It can cause a wide range of symptoms like cough, fever, skin rashes, breathing difficulty, etc.

Elephantiasis nostras

Elephantiasis nostras is a medical condition where the skin becomes thick, hard, and swollen due to inflammation in the underlying tissues. It commonly affects the legs and genital area.

Ephelis

Ephelis, commonly known as freckles, are small brownish spots that appear on the skin due to sun exposure. They are harmless and do not require treatment.

Eczema vaccinatum

Eczema vaccinatum is a rare but serious side effect of the smallpox vaccine that can cause eczema-like skin rash, fever, and other systemic symptoms. It is more common in people with a history of eczema.

Endemic typhus

Endemic typhus, also known as murine typhus, is a bacterial infection transmitted by fleas found on rodents. It can cause a wide range of symptoms like fever, headache, body aches, rash, etc.

Enterobiasis

Enterobiasis, commonly known as pinworm infection, is a parasitic infestation that causes itching and inflammation around the anus. It is commonly found in children and can spread through direct contact or contaminated surfaces.

Echinococcosis

Echinococcosis, also known as hydatid disease or echinococcal cyst, is a parasitic infection caused by a tapeworm found in dogs and other canids. It can cause cysts in various organs, including the skin.

Erythroplakia

Erythroplakia is a red colored patch that appears on the mucous membranes of the mouth, throat, or genital area. It is a type of precancerous lesion that requires prompt medical evaluation.

Erythema palmare

Erythema palmare, also known as palmar erythema, is a skin condition that causes redness and swelling on the palms of the hands. It can be caused by various medical conditions, including liver disease and pregnancy.

Exfoliative dermatitis

Exfoliative dermatitis, also known as erythroderma, is a severe skin inflammation that causes widespread scaling, itching, and redness of the skin. It can be caused by various factors like drugs, infections, or underlying medical conditions.

Erythema migrans

Erythema migrans is a skin rash that appears in the early stage of Lyme disease, a tick-borne illness. It appears as a red bullseye-shaped rash at the site of tick bite and can lead to more severe symptoms if left untreated.

Eyelid dermatitis

Eyelid dermatitis is a skin inflammation that appears on the eyelids due to various irritants like cosmetics, certain medications, or contact with allergens. It presents as redness, itching, scaling, and swelling of the eyelids.

Erythrodermic mastocytosis

Erythrodermic mastocytosis is a rare disorder of the skin where the number of mast cells in the skin increases abnormally. It causes reddening, itching, and scaling of the skin, accompanied by systemic symptoms like fever, diarrhea, and bone pain.

Ecthyma

Ecthyma is a skin infection that occurs due to bacterial invasion of the skin. It causes a painful, pus-filled ulcer that can leave a permanent scar if left untreated.

Elephant skin

Elephant skin can refer to a medical condition called lymphedema, where the lymphatic system fails to drain the fluid from the tissues of the limbs, causing them to swell and thicken. It can also refer to the thickening of the skin due to certain medical conditions like hyperkeratosis or ichthyosis.

Wrapping Up

And that’s our list of E skin diseases.

To create an all-encompassing list of skin diseases, I adopted an alphabet-based approach that involved researching and compiling skin conditions that started with each letter. This strategy ensured that even the rarest skin conditions were incorporated into the list.

To conclude, skin diseases are prevalent in populations of all ages and genders. Their impact can range from mild discomfort to social isolation and mental health issues. Consequently, effective medical intervention and self-care measures can have a positive impact on the patient’s overall well-being. Dermatologists and other healthcare providers can help educate individuals on the importance of good skin care, early detection, and proper treatment. With a comprehensive approach that includes preventive measures, lifestyle changes, and medical treatment, individuals can successfully overcome skin diseases and enjoy clear and healthy skin.

Hope this post on skin diseases beginning with E alphabet has been useful to you!