Plants Starting With S [Full List]

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Sea holly, Scouring rush, Scaly bark ash, Sea urchin cactus and Sabre leaf. These are some of the plants that first came to our mind when it comes to plant names that begins with S. Could there be more plants with names beginning with the S alphabet? So we got our coffee with us and started putting in hours of looking through resources to find this full list. In this blog post, we list down all the plants starting with S letter.

Don’t miss out on our other lists here too.

Since we are on the letter S, we thought you may like to check fruit names that start with letter S and flower names that start with letter S.

41 Plants Starting With S at a glance

There are quite a few plant names beginning with S. There are 41 of such plant names in total. These are the plants beginning with S.

  1. Sea holly (aka Acanthus ebracteatus)
  2. Sunrise tequila agave (aka Agave tequilana)
  3. Sanai (aka Anisoptera scaphula)
  4. Scarlet bean (aka Archidendron lucyi)
  5. Spotted cast iron (aka Aspidistra saxicola)
  6. Sea urchin cactus (aka Astrophytum asterias)
  7. Squirrel’s claws (aka Caesalpinia crista)
  8. Slow match (aka Careya arborea)
  9. Striped fishtail palm (aka Caryota zebrina)
  10. Silk floss (aka Ceiba speciosa)
  11. Swollen windmill grass (aka Chloris barbata)
  12. Silk cotton (aka Cochlospermum religiosum)
  13. Sea trumpet (aka Cordia subcordata)
  14. Silver croton (aka Croton argyratus)
  15. Siamese cycad (aka Cycas siamensis)
  16. Shortleaf spikesedge (aka Cyperus brevifolius)
  17. Sempilor (aka Dacrydium elatum)
  18. Sweet william (aka Dianthus barbatus)
  19. Soft tree fern (aka Dicksonia antarctica)
  20. Socotra fig (aka Dorstenia gigas)
  21. Sabre leaf (aka Drypetes pendula)
  22. Stem dysoxylon (aka Dysoxylum cauliflorum)
  23. Silver spoons echeveria (aka Echeveria runyonii)
  24. Small-leafed oil-fruit (aka Elaeocarpus mastersii)
  25. Sea bean (aka Entada spiralis)
  26. Scouring rush (aka Equisetum hyemale)
  27. Sweet noor succulent (aka Euphorbia caerulescens)
  28. Silver thicket (aka Euphorbia stenoclada)
  29. Stem-fruited fig (aka Ficus caulocarpa)
  30. Sandy-leafed fig (aka Ficus heteropleura)
  31. Sunda fig (aka Ficus sundaica)
  32. Sea fig (aka Ficus superba)
  33. Shaggy-leaved fig (aka Ficus villosa)
  34. Scaly bark ash (aka Ganophyllum falcatum)
  35. Seashore mangosteen (aka Garcinia celebica)
  36. Star flower (aka Gardenia scabrella)
  37. Seersucker (aka Geogenanthus poeppigii)
  38. Silky oak (aka Grevillea robusta)
  39. Sea randa (aka Guettarda speciosa)
  40. Sumatran ru (aka Gymnostoma sumatranum)
  41. Scarlet rose mallow (aka Hibiscus coccineus)

More on Plants That Start With S

Sea holly

Sea holly has a scientific name of Acanthus ebracteatus. Sea holly belongs to Acanthaceae family. Sea holly is a woody shrub. This plant is found in regions with tropical and sub-tropical climate. Their natural habitats are mangrove forest. Its lifespan is perennial. Sea holly grows to a height of 1.5 to 2 metres. The foilage of Sea holly is evergreen. Its fruit is brown and green in color and is a capsule.

Characteristics for leaves for Sea holly:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • apex base of leaves: acute
  • texture of leaves: glossy and smooth
  • color of leaves: green

Sunrise tequila agave

Sunrise tequila agave has a scientific name of Agave tequilana. Sunrise tequila agave belongs to Asparagaceae family. This plant is a shrub. It grows in both dry soils and well-drained soils. The lifespan for Sunrise tequila agave is perennial. It has a height of 1.2 to 1.8 metres.

Characteristics for leaves for Sunrise tequila agave:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: parallel
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: rosulate
  • apex tip of leaves: acuminate
  • apex base of leaves: truncate
  • texture of leaves: thick and smooth
  • color of leaves: yellow

Sanai

Sanai has a scientific name of Anisoptera scaphula. Sanai belongs to Dipterocarpaceae family. Sanai is a tree. You may see it in tropical parts of the world. Their natural habitats are primary rainforest. The lifespan for this plant is perennial. The foilage of Sanai is evergreen.

Characteristics for leaves for Sanai:

  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • color of leaves: green

Scarlet bean

Scarlet bean has a scientific name of Archidendron lucyi. Scarlet bean belongs to Fabaceae (Leguminosae) family. This plant is a tree. The color of Scarlet bean fruit is red.

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Characteristics for leaves for Scarlet bean:

  • color of leaves: green

Spotted cast iron

Spotted cast iron has a scientific name of Aspidistra saxicola. Spotted cast iron belongs to Asparagaceae family. This plant is a shrub.

Characteristics for leaves for Spotted cast iron:

  • color of leaves: green and yellow

Sea urchin cactus

Sea urchin cactus has a scientific name of Astrophytum asterias. Sea urchin cactus belongs to Cactaceae family. Sea urchin cactus is a succulent plant. It has a perennial lifespan.

Squirrel’s claws

Squirrel’s claws has a scientific name of Caesalpinia crista. Squirrel’s claws belongs to Fabaceae (Leguminosae) family. It is a climber plant. It is found in tropical and sub-tropical regions. This plant is found in riverine, mangrove forest and sandy beach. The lifespan for Squirrel’s claws is perennial. This plant has a height of 5 to 20 metres. Squirrel’s claws has evergreen foilage. This plant has a fruit of legume type that is brown in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Squirrel’s claws:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate and spiral
  • texture of leaves: glossy and leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Slow match

Slow match has a scientific name of Careya arborea. Slow match belongs to Lecythidaceae family. Slow match is a tree. This plant is found in tropical areas. It grows in well-drained soils. It has deciduous foilage.

Striped fishtail palm

Striped fishtail palm has a scientific name of Caryota zebrina. Striped fishtail palm belongs to Arecaceae (Palmae) family. Striped fishtail palm is a solitary palm. The height for Striped fishtail palm is around 12 metres. The color of Striped fishtail palm fruit is black.

Characteristics for leaves for Striped fishtail palm:

  • color of leaves: green

Silk floss

Silk floss has a scientific name of Ceiba speciosa. Silk floss belongs to Malvaceae family. It is a tree. It is found in places with tropical climate. Moist well drained soils is required for Silk floss. The color of Silk floss fruit is green.

Characteristics for leaves for Silk floss:

  • color of leaves: green

Swollen windmill grass

Swollen windmill grass has a scientific name of Chloris barbata. Swollen windmill grass belongs to Poaceae (Gramineae) family. It is a grass-like plant.

Silk cotton

Silk cotton has a scientific name of Cochlospermum religiosum. Silk cotton belongs to Cochlospermaceae family. Silk cotton is a tree. It is found in tropical regions. This plant thrives in moist well drained soils.

Characteristics for leaves for Silk cotton:

  • color of leaves: green

Sea trumpet

Sea trumpet has a scientific name of Cordia subcordata. Sea trumpet belongs to Boraginaceae family. This plant is a tree. It is found in places with tropical climate. Moist well drained soils is required for Sea trumpet. Its fruit is brown in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Sea trumpet:

  • color of leaves: green

Silver croton

Silver croton has a scientific name of Croton argyratus. Silver croton belongs to Euphorbiaceae family. Silver croton is a tree. You may see this plant in tropical areas. This plant has a height of 21 metres.

Siamese cycad

Siamese cycad has a scientific name of Cycas siamensis. Siamese cycad belongs to Cycadaceae family. Siamese cycad is a cycad plant. It is found in tropical and sub-tropical regions. It grows in well-drained soils.

Characteristics for leaves for Siamese cycad:

  • color of leaves: green

Shortleaf spikesedge

Shortleaf spikesedge has a scientific name of Cyperus brevifolius. Shortleaf spikesedge belongs to Cyperaceae family. You may see this plant in tropical regions. Sandy beach is where you can find them. The lifespan for Shortleaf spikesedge is perennial. The Shortleaf spikesedge fruit is a achene of brown color.

Characteristics for leaves for Shortleaf spikesedge:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: parallel
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: basal
  • apex tip of leaves: acuminate
  • apex base of leaves: clasping
  • color of leaves: green

Sempilor

Sempilor has a scientific name of Dacrydium elatum. Sempilor belongs to Podocarpaceae family. It is a tree. It is found in tropical regions. This plant needs to have moist well drained soils. The lifespan for Sempilor is perennial. The height for Sempilor is around 40 metres.

Sweet william

Sweet william has a scientific name of Dianthus barbatus. Sweet william belongs to Caryophyllaceae family. This plant is a shrub. This plant thrives in well-drained soils that is fertile and loamy. The lifespan for this plant is annual. Sweet william has evergreen foilage.

Characteristics for leaves for Sweet william:

  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • color of leaves: green

Soft tree fern

Soft tree fern has a scientific name of Dicksonia antarctica. Soft tree fern belongs to Dicksoniaceae family.

Characteristics for leaves for Soft tree fern:

  • color of leaves: green

Socotra fig

Socotra fig has a scientific name of Dorstenia gigas. Socotra fig belongs to Moraceae family. It is a succulent plant.

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Sabre leaf

Sabre leaf has a scientific name of Drypetes pendula. Sabre leaf belongs to Putranjivaceae family. It is a medium sized tree. Its lifespan is perennial.

Characteristics for leaves for Sabre leaf:

  • texture of leaves: glossy

Stem dysoxylon

Stem dysoxylon has a scientific name of Dysoxylum cauliflorum. Stem dysoxylon belongs to Meliaceae family. This plant is a medium sized tree. You may see it in tropical parts of the world. Primary rainforest, secondary rainforest and freshwater swamp forest are places where you can find them. Moist well drained soils that is fertile and loamy is required for Stem dysoxylon. The lifespan for Stem dysoxylon is perennial. It grows to a height of 30 metres. The foilage of Stem dysoxylon is evergreen.

Characteristics for leaves for Stem dysoxylon:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: spiral
  • color of leaves: green

Silver spoons echeveria

Silver spoons echeveria has a scientific name of Echeveria runyonii. Silver spoons echeveria belongs to Crassulaceae family. Silver spoons echeveria is a succulent plant. The lifespan for Silver spoons echeveria is perennial. Silver spoons echeveria has a height of 10 to 20 cm. It has evergreen foilage. The pest for Silver spoons echeveria is sucking insects.

Characteristics for leaves for Silver spoons echeveria:

  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: rosulate
  • apex tip of leaves: acute
  • apex base of leaves: attenuate
  • texture of leaves: thick, powdery and smooth
  • color of leaves: silver and blue

Small-leafed oil-fruit

Small-leafed oil-fruit has a scientific name of Elaeocarpus mastersii. Small-leafed oil-fruit belongs to Elaeocarpaceae family. It is a medium sized tree. It is found in areas with tropical climate. You can see this plant in secondary rainforest, mountain, riverine, freshwater swamp forest and primary rainforest. This plant grows in moist well drained soils that is fertile and loamy. Its lifespan is perennial. This plant grows to a height of 20 metres. Small-leafed oil-fruit has evergreen foilage. The Small-leafed oil-fruit fruit is silver and blue in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Small-leafed oil-fruit:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate and spiral
  • color of leaves: green

Sea bean

Sea bean has a scientific name of Entada spiralis. Sea bean belongs to Fabaceae (Leguminosae) family. It is a climber plant. It is found in regions of tropical climate. You can see this plant in primary rainforest and secondary rainforest. It needs to have moist well drained soils that is fertile and loamy. The lifespan for Sea bean is perennial. This plant grows to a height of 25 metres. This plant has evergreen foilage. Sea bean has a fruit of legume type that is brown in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Sea bean:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • texture of leaves: papery
  • color of leaves: green

Scouring rush

Scouring rush has a scientific name of Equisetum hyemale. Scouring rush belongs to Equisetaceae family. This plant is a aquatic or hydrophyte plant. It is found in regions of temperate, tropical and sub-tropical climate. Scouring rush needs to have waterlogged soils. The height for Scouring rush is around 1 to 2 metres.

Characteristics for leaves for Scouring rush:

  • color of leaves: green

Sweet noor succulent

Sweet noor succulent has a scientific name of Euphorbia caerulescens. Sweet noor succulent belongs to Euphorbiaceae family. Sweet noor succulent is a succulent plant.

Silver thicket

Silver thicket has a scientific name of Euphorbia stenoclada. Silver thicket belongs to Euphorbiaceae family. This plant is a succulent plant.

Stem-fruited fig

Stem-fruited fig has a scientific name of Ficus caulocarpa. Stem-fruited fig belongs to Moraceae family. This plant is a big sized tree. This plant is found in tropical regions. Moist and well drained soils that is both fertile and loamy is required for Stem-fruited fig. The lifespan for Stem-fruited fig is perennial. This plant grows to a height of 35 metres. Stem-fruited fig has deciduous foilage. The fruit of Stem-fruited fig is black and purple in color and is a pseudocarp fruit.

Characteristics for leaves for Stem-fruited fig:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • texture of leaves: thin and leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Sandy-leafed fig

Sandy-leafed fig has a scientific name of Ficus heteropleura. Sandy-leafed fig belongs to Moraceae family. It is a small sized tree. It is found in tropical parts of the world. Its natural habitat is secondary rainforest, mountain, freshwater swamp forest, monsoon forest and primary rainforest. Moist well drained soils that is fertile and loamy is required for Sandy-leafed fig. The lifespan for this plant is perennial. It grows to a height of 13 metres.

Sunda fig

Sunda fig has a scientific name of Ficus sundaica. Sunda fig belongs to Moraceae family. Sunda fig is a tree. This plant is found in areas with tropical climate. The colors of Sunda fig fruit are yellow and red.

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Characteristics for leaves for Sunda fig:

  • texture of leaves: leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Sea fig

Sea fig has a scientific name of Ficus superba. Sea fig belongs to Moraceae family. Sea fig is a medium sized tree. You may see this plant in tropical and sub-tropical regions. It can be found in coastal forest, monsoon forest, backshore, rocky beach, coastal cliff and sandy beach. The lifespan for this plant is perennial. The height for Sea fig is around 30 metres. The foilage of Sea fig is deciduous. Its fruit is a pseudocarp fruit with white, purple, pink and cream colors.

Characteristics for leaves for Sea fig:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • apex tip of leaves: acute
  • apex base of leaves: cordate
  • texture of leaves: thin and leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Shaggy-leaved fig

Shaggy-leaved fig has a scientific name of Ficus villosa. Shaggy-leaved fig belongs to Moraceae family. It is a climber plant. This plant is found in regions with tropical and sub-tropical climate. Primary rainforest, secondary rainforest, freshwater swamp forest and monsoon forest are places where you can find them. The lifespan for this plant is perennial. The foilage of Shaggy-leaved fig is evergreen. The fruit of Shaggy-leaved fig is a multiple syconium and is orange in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Shaggy-leaved fig:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • apex tip of leaves: acute
  • apex base of leaves: cordate
  • texture of leaves: hairy, velvety, thick, raised and leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Scaly bark ash

Scaly bark ash has a scientific name of Ganophyllum falcatum. Scaly bark ash belongs to Sapindaceae family. This plant is a big sized tree. The color of its fruit is red.

Seashore mangosteen

Seashore mangosteen has a scientific name of Garcinia celebica. Seashore mangosteen belongs to Clusiaceae (Guttiferae) family. This plant is a medium sized tree. It is found in regions of tropical climate. You can see this plant in coastal forest, rocky beach and sandy beach. It thrives in fertile, loamy and saline soils that is well drained and moist. The lifespan for this plant is perennial. It has a height of 30 metres. Seashore mangosteen has evergreen foilage. The fruit of Seashore mangosteen is red in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Seashore mangosteen:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • texture of leaves: leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Star flower

Star flower has a scientific name of Gardenia scabrella. Star flower belongs to Rubiaceae family. It is a woody shrub. This plant is found in places with tropical and sub-tropical climate. Star flower thrives in moist well drained soils. Its lifespan is perennial. The height for Star flower is around 1.5 metres. Star flower has evergreen foilage.

Characteristics for leaves for Star flower:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • apex tip of leaves: acute
  • apex base of leaves: acute
  • texture of leaves: glossy and raised
  • color of leaves: green

Seersucker

Seersucker has a scientific name of Geogenanthus poeppigii. Seersucker belongs to Commelinaceae family. It is a trailing shrub. It is found in tropical areas. Their natural habitats are primary rainforest. Seersucker needs to have well-drained soils that is fertile and loamy. The lifespan for this plant is perennial. It grows to a height of 0.25 metres.

Characteristics for leaves for Seersucker:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: parallel
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: whorled
  • apex tip of leaves: acute
  • apex base of leaves: rounded
  • texture of leaves: glossy
  • color of leaves: silver and green

Silky oak

Silky oak has a scientific name of Grevillea robusta. Silky oak belongs to Proteaceae family. Silky oak is a big sized tree. This plant is found in places with sub-tropical climate. You can see them in riverine. Its lifespan is perennial. The height for this plant is around 10 to 40 metres.

Sea randa

Sea randa has a scientific name of Guettarda speciosa. Sea randa belongs to Rubiaceae family. This plant is found in areas with tropical climate. It is found in coastal forest, rocky beach and sandy beach. The lifespan for this plant is perennial. The height for Sea randa is around 3 to 22 metres. The foilage of Sea randa is evergreen. The colors of Sea randa fruit are brown and green.

Characteristics for leaves for Sea randa:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • color of leaves: green

Sumatran ru

Sumatran ru has a scientific name of Gymnostoma sumatranum. Sumatran ru belongs to Casuarinaceae family. It is a tree. This plant is found in tropical regions. The color of Sumatran ru fruit is brown.

Characteristics for leaves for Sumatran ru:

  • color of leaves: green

Scarlet rose mallow

Scarlet rose mallow has a scientific name of Hibiscus coccineus. Scarlet rose mallow belongs to Malvaceae family. It is a woody shrub. You may see this plant in tropical and sub-tropical areas. Its natural habitat is coastal forest and mountain. This plant thrives in moist well drained soils. Its lifespan is perennial. The foilage of Scarlet rose mallow is evergreen. The Scarlet rose mallow fruit is green in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Scarlet rose mallow:

  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • texture of leaves: rough
  • color of leaves: green

Conclusion

Wow at last. We have come to the end of this list. Hopefully, our list is of some use to you.

Before you go, here’s another two interesting lists for you.