Plants Starting With F [Full List]

When we were asked for the plant names that begins with F, only Fire fiji pops up in our minds. Could there be more plants with names beginning with the F alphabet? So we got our coffee ready and begin our hours of looking through resources to find the full list. We have compiled a list of plants starting with F letter in this blog post.

You may also like to check on our other lists on plant names

Since we are on the letter F, we thought you may like to check fruit names that start with letter F and flower names that start with letter F.

29 Plants Starting With F at a glance

There are quite a number of plant names beginning with F. In total, we were able to put a list of 29 of such names. These are the plants beginning with F.

  1. Formosan koa (aka Acacia confusa)
  2. Fire fiji (aka Acalypha wilkesiana)
  3. False ivy-palm (aka Aralidium pinnatifidum)
  4. Fiddlewood (aka Citharexylum spinosum)
  5. Finger flatsedge (aka Cyperus digitatus)
  6. Fortune’s spindle (aka Euonymus fortunei)
  7. Fiddle-leaf fig (aka Ficus lyrata)
  8. Fern (aka Filicium decipiens)
  9. Fujian cypress (aka Fokienia hodginsii)
  10. Fishtail heliconia (aka Heliconia rostrata)
  11. Fish-tail fern (aka Nephrolepis falcata)
  12. Fried egg (aka Oncoba spinosa)
  13. False elder (aka Peronema canescens)
  14. Fiddleleaf philodendron panda (aka Philodendron panduriforme)
  15. Fraser photinia (aka Photinia x)
  16. False aralia (aka Plerandra elegantissima)
  17. Finger palm (aka Rhapis multifida)
  18. Footstool palm (aka Saribus rotundifolius)
  19. Foxtail millet (aka Setaria italica)
  20. Ferranti kepong hantu (aka Shorea macrantha)
  21. Flannel weed (aka Sida cordifolia)
  22. Fire-wheel (aka Stenocarpus sinuatus)
  23. False lime (aka Suregada multiflora)
  24. False tacca (aka Tacca plantaginea)
  25. French marigold (aka Tagetes patula)
  26. False coffee (aka Utania racemosa)
  27. Foxtail palm (aka Wodyetia bifurcata)
  28. Fairy lily (aka Zephyranthes candida)
  29. Frangipani (aka Plumeria)

More on Plants That Start With F

Formosan koa

Formosan koa has a scientific name of Acacia confusa. Formosan koa belongs to Fabaceae (Leguminosae) family. This plant is a tree.

Characteristics for leaves for Formosan koa:

  • color of leaves: green

Fire fiji

Fire fiji has a scientific name of Acalypha wilkesiana. Fire fiji belongs to Euphorbiaceae family. It is a woody shrub. This plant is found in tropical and sub-tropical parts of the world. Fire fiji needs to have moist well drained soils. The lifespan for Fire fiji is perennial. This plant has evergreen foliage.

Characteristics for leaves for Fire fiji:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • apex tip of leaves: acute
  • apex base of leaves: rounded and cordate
  • texture of leaves: glossy and smooth
  • color of leaves: purple, green and red
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False ivy-palm

False ivy-palm has a scientific name of Aralidium pinnatifidum. False ivy-palm belongs to Torricelliaceae family. It is a tree. You may see this plant in tropical and highland areas. This plant grows in moist well drained soils that is fertile and loamy. The foliage of False ivy-palm is evergreen. The colors of its fruit are black, purple and cream.

Characteristics for leaves for False ivy-palm:

  • color of leaves: green

Fiddlewood

Fiddlewood has a scientific name of Citharexylum spinosum. Fiddlewood belongs to Verbenaceae family. It is a small sized tree. This plant is found in places with tropical climate. Fiddlewood needs to have well-drained soils. This plant has a perennial lifespan. This plant grows to a height of 10 to 12 metres.

Finger flatsedge

Finger flatsedge has a scientific name of Cyperus digitatus. Finger flatsedge belongs to Cyperaceae family. Finger flatsedge has a perennial lifespan. The height for Finger flatsedge is around 0.6 to 1.5 metres.

Fortune’s spindle

Fortune’s spindle has a scientific name of Euonymus fortunei. Fortune’s spindle belongs to Celastraceae family. This plant thrives in well drained fertile and loamy soil. The lifespan for Fortune’s spindle is perennial. The height for this plant is around 0.3 to 1.0 metres. The foliage of Fortune’s spindle is evergreen.

Characteristics for leaves for Fortune’s spindle:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • apex tip of leaves: obtuse
  • apex base of leaves: acute
  • texture of leaves: glossy and smooth
  • color of leaves: green and yellow

Fiddle-leaf fig

Fiddle-leaf fig has a scientific name of Ficus lyrata. Fiddle-leaf fig belongs to Moraceae family. It grows to a height of 3 to 12 metres.

Fern

Fern has a scientific name of Filicium decipiens. Fern belongs to Sapindaceae family. This plant is a medium sized tree. It has a height of 30 metres.

Characteristics for leaves for Fern:

  • color of leaves: green

Fujian cypress

Fujian cypress has a scientific name of Fokienia hodginsii. Fujian cypress belongs to Cupressaceae family. Fujian cypress is a shrub. Its lifespan is perennial.

Fishtail heliconia

Fishtail heliconia has a scientific name of Heliconia rostrata. Fishtail heliconia belongs to Heliconiaceae family. Fishtail heliconia is a shrub.

Characteristics for leaves for Fishtail heliconia:

  • color of leaves: green

Fish-tail fern

Fish-tail fern has a scientific name of Nephrolepis falcata. Fish-tail fern belongs to Nephrolepidaceae family. It is a epiphyte. It is found in tropical areas. This plant thrives in moist well drained soils. The foliage of Fish-tail fern is evergreen.

Characteristics for leaves for Fish-tail fern:

  • color of leaves: green

Fried egg

Fried egg has a scientific name of Oncoba spinosa. Fried egg belongs to Flacourtiaceae family. This plant is a tree.

False elder

False elder has a scientific name of Peronema canescens. False elder belongs to Verbenaceae family. False elder is a tree.

Characteristics for leaves for False elder:

  • color of leaves: green and red

Fiddleleaf philodendron panda

Fiddleleaf philodendron panda has a scientific name of Philodendron panduriforme. Fiddleleaf philodendron panda belongs to Araceae family. It is a climber plant.

Characteristics for leaves for Fiddleleaf philodendron panda:

  • color of leaves: green
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Fraser photinia

Fraser photinia has a scientific name of Photinia x. Fraser photinia belongs to Rosaceae family. Fraser photinia is a shrub. It is found in tropical and sub-tropical regions. This plant grows in moist well drained soils. The lifespan for Fraser photinia is perennial. This plant grows to a height of 12 to 18 metres. It has evergreen foliage. Its fruit is red in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Fraser photinia:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • apex tip of leaves: acute and acuminate
  • apex base of leaves: cuneate
  • texture of leaves: leathery
  • color of leaves: green

False aralia

False aralia has a scientific name of Plerandra elegantissima. False aralia belongs to Araliaceae family. It is a shrub.

Characteristics for leaves for False aralia:

  • color of leaves: purple and green

Finger palm

Finger palm has a scientific name of Rhapis multifida. Finger palm belongs to Arecaceae (Palmae) family. Finger palm is a cluster palm. You may see this plant in tropical and sub-tropical parts of the world. The lifespan for Finger palm is perennial. The height for this plant is around 1.8 to 2.4 metres.

Footstool palm

Footstool palm has a scientific name of Saribus rotundifolius. Footstool palm belongs to Arecaceae (Palmae) family. It is a solitary palm. This plant is found in regions with tropical climate. Its natural habitat is primary rainforest. Moist well drained soils that is fertile and loamy is required for Footstool palm. Footstool palm has a perennial lifespan. The height for this plant is around 18 to 27 metres. The foliage of Footstool palm is evergreen. The colors of Footstool palm fruit are black and red.

Characteristics for leaves for Footstool palm:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: parallel
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: spiral
  • color of leaves: green

Foxtail millet

Foxtail millet has a scientific name of Setaria italica. Foxtail millet belongs to Poaceae (Gramineae) family. This plant is found in regions of temperate climate. This plant needs to have well-drained soils. The height for this plant is around 0.7 to 0.9 metres. The foliage of Foxtail millet is evergreen.

Characteristics for leaves for Foxtail millet:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: parallel
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • apex tip of leaves: acuminate
  • texture of leaves: smooth
  • color of leaves: green

Ferranti kepong hantu

Ferranti kepong hantu has a scientific name of Shorea macrantha. Ferranti kepong hantu belongs to Dipterocarpaceae family. It is a big sized tree. You may see this plant in tropical regions. You can see them in primary rainforest. Ferranti kepong hantu has a perennial lifespan. The foliage of Ferranti kepong hantu is evergreen.

Characteristics for leaves for Ferranti kepong hantu:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • apex tip of leaves: acute
  • apex base of leaves: rounded
  • texture of leaves: glossy and smooth
  • color of leaves: green

Flannel weed

Flannel weed has a scientific name of Sida cordifolia. Flannel weed belongs to Malvaceae family. It is a woody shrub. You may see it in tropical parts of the world. Their natural habitats are coastal forest, backshore and sandy beach. Flannel weed thrives in salinated moist soils that is well-drained. The lifespan for Flannel weed is perennial. This plant has a height of 2 metres. Flannel weed has evergreen foliage.

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Characteristics for leaves for Flannel weed:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • color of leaves: green

Fire-wheel

Fire-wheel has a scientific name of Stenocarpus sinuatus. Fire-wheel belongs to Proteaceae family. Fire-wheel is a tree.

Characteristics for leaves for Fire-wheel:

  • color of leaves: green

False lime

False lime has a scientific name of Suregada multiflora. False lime belongs to Euphorbiaceae family. This plant is found in regions of tropical and sub-tropical climate. Its natural habitat is primary rainforest, secondary rainforest, coastal forest and monsoon forest. The lifespan for this plant is perennial. This plant has a height of 3 to 15 metres. The foliage of False lime is evergreen. The False lime fruit is a capsule with orange color. This plant has sucking insects as its natural pest.

Characteristics for leaves for False lime:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • apex tip of leaves: acute and acuminate
  • apex base of leaves: cuneate
  • texture of leaves: smooth
  • color of leaves: green

False tacca

False tacca has a scientific name of Tacca plantaginea. False tacca belongs to Dioscoreaceae family. It is a shrub. You may see it in tropical parts of the world.

Characteristics for leaves for False tacca:

  • color of leaves: green

French marigold

French marigold has a scientific name of Tagetes patula. French marigold belongs to Asteraceae (Compositae) family. It is a shrub. This plant grows in well-drained soils that is fertile and loamy. The lifespan for French marigold is perennial.

Characteristics for leaves for French marigold:

  • color of leaves: green

False coffee

False coffee has a scientific name of Utania racemosa. False coffee belongs to Gentianaceae family. It is a tree. It is found in regions of tropical climate. Moist well drained soils is required for False coffee. The fruit of False coffee is red in color.

Characteristics for leaves for False coffee:

  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • apex tip of leaves: acute and rounded
  • color of leaves: green

Foxtail palm

Foxtail palm has a scientific name of Wodyetia bifurcata. Foxtail palm belongs to Arecaceae (Palmae) family. It is a solitary palm. The height for this plant is around 15 metres. Its fruit is orange and red in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Foxtail palm:

  • color of leaves: green

Fairy lily

Fairy lily has a scientific name of Zephyranthes candida. Fairy lily belongs to Amaryllidaceae family. This plant is a shrub. The height for Fairy lily is around 0.2 to 0.3 metres.

Characteristics for leaves for Fairy lily:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: parallel
  • texture of leaves: smooth
  • color of leaves: green

Frangipani

Frangipani has a scientific name of Plumeria. Frangipani belongs to Apocynaceae family. This plant is a small sized tree. This plant is found in tropical and sub-tropical areas. It thrives in both dry soils and well-drained soils. Its lifespan is perennial. Frangipani’s natural pest is sucking insects.

Characteristics for leaves for Frangipani:

  • texture of leaves: leathery, thick and smooth
  • color of leaves: green

Conclusion

Okay. We are at the end of this post. That’s all we found after looking through all available resources for plant we could find. It took us quite some time to put up this list but nevertheless, we have really enjoyed every bit of putting up this list of plant that start with letter F.

Now that you have seen this list of plants starting with F, perhaps these lists would be relevant to you too.