Plants Starting With M [Full List]

Moreton bay chestnut, Medang, Malabar nut, Mata ajam and Mexican grass. These are some plant names that we thought of when it comes to plant names that begins with M. But is there other plants with names beginning with the M alphabet? So we started our quest for all of these plant names. We put together a list of plants starting with M letter in this post.

This other lists of plant names could interest you too.

Since we are on the letter M, we thought you may like to check fruit names that start with letter M and flower names that start with letter M.

44 Plants Starting With M at a glance

There are a number of plant names beginning with M. A total of 44 of such names are found. These are the plants beginning with M.

  1. Maiden’s quiver (aka Aloe ramosissima)
  2. Malayan eaglewood (aka Aquilaria malaccensis)
  3. Milky way galaxy cast iron (aka Aspidistra lurida)
  4. Midgen berry (aka Austromyrtus)
  5. Mosquito fern (aka Azolla)
  6. Moreton bay chestnut (aka Castanospermum australe)
  7. Mountain ru (aka Casuarina junghuhniana)
  8. Mata ajam (aka Clerodendrum buchananii)
  9. Musical notes (aka Clerodendrum incisum)
  10. Mexican cigar flower (aka Cuphea ignea)
  11. Mexican grass (aka Dasylirion longissimum)
  12. Maingay’s dracaena (aka Dracaena maingayi)
  13. Malagasy palm (aka Dypsis madagascariensis)
  14. Mexican sword-plant (aka Echinodorus palifolius)
  15. Mombasa cycad (aka Encephalartos hildebrandtii)
  16. Mindanao gum (aka Eucalyptus deglupta)
  17. Malayan banyan (aka Ficus microcarpa)
  18. Macdougal’s giant century (aka Furcraea macdougalii)
  19. Mexican lilac (aka Gliricidia sepium)
  20. Membrillo (aka Gustavia superba)
  21. Mata keli (aka Gynotroches axillaris)
  22. Mudbabies (aka Helanthium tenellum)
  23. Mengkulang (aka Heritiera elata)
  24. Merawan jantan (aka Hopea griffithii)
  25. Merawan penak (aka Hopea mengarawan)
  26. Miss wayman’s hoya (aka Hoya waymaniae)
  27. Marsh holly (aka Ilex cymosa)
  28. Messina creeper (aka Ipomoea cairica)
  29. Malayan ixora (aka Ixora congesta)
  30. Merbuloh merah (aka Jackiopsis ornata)
  31. Malabar nut (aka Justicia adhatoda)
  32. Mexican honeysuckle (aka Justicia spicigera)
  33. Mountain fire (aka Kleinia cephalophora)
  34. Malayan crape myrtle (aka Lagerstroemia floribunda)
  35. Monkey pot (aka Lecythis pisonis)
  36. Memali (aka Leea angulata)
  37. Mertajam (aka Lepisanthes rubiginosa)
  38. Malaysian false pimpernel (aka Lindernia crustacea)
  39. Medang (aka Litsea elliptica)
  40. Matrush (aka Lomandra hystrix)
  41. Mahang gajah (aka Macaranga gigantea)
  42. Mahang bulan (aka Macaranga griffithiana)
  43. Mowra butter (aka Madhuca longifolia)
  44. Miniature holly (aka Malpighia coccigera)

More on Plants That Start With M

Maiden’s quiver

Maiden’s quiver has a scientific name of Aloe ramosissima. Maiden’s quiver belongs to Aceraceae family. Maiden’s quiver is a shrub. It is found in areas with desert climate. This plant needs to have both dry soils and well-drained soils. Its lifespan is perennial. It has a fruit of capsule type.

Characteristics for leaves for Maiden’s quiver:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: parallel
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: rosulate
  • apex tip of leaves: acuminate
  • apex base of leaves: truncate
  • texture of leaves: thick and smooth
  • color of leaves: green

Malayan eaglewood

Malayan eaglewood has a scientific name of Aquilaria malaccensis. Malayan eaglewood belongs to Thymelaeaceae family. Malayan eaglewood is a big sized tree. This plant needs to have well-drained soils. The lifespan for this plant is perennial. Its fruit is green in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Malayan eaglewood:

  • texture of leaves: leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Milky way galaxy cast iron

Milky way galaxy cast iron has a scientific name of Aspidistra lurida. Milky way galaxy cast iron belongs to Asparagaceae family. It is a shrub.

Characteristics for leaves for Milky way galaxy cast iron:

  • color of leaves: white and green

Midgen berry

Midgen berry has a scientific name of Austromyrtus. Midgen berry belongs to Myrtaceae family. Midgen berry is a shrub. The lifespan for this plant is perennial.

Characteristics for leaves for Midgen berry:

  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • color of leaves: green

Mosquito fern

Mosquito fern has a scientific name of Azolla. Mosquito fern belongs to Salviniaceae family.

Characteristics for leaves for Mosquito fern:

  • color of leaves: green

Moreton bay chestnut

Moreton bay chestnut has a scientific name of Castanospermum australe. Moreton bay chestnut belongs to Fabaceae (Leguminosae) family. It is a tree. This plant is found in tropical and sub-tropical areas. Moist well drained soils is required for Moreton bay chestnut.

Characteristics for leaves for Moreton bay chestnut:

  • color of leaves: green

Mountain ru

Mountain ru has a scientific name of Casuarina junghuhniana. Mountain ru belongs to Casuarinaceae family. It is a tree.

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Characteristics for leaves for Mountain ru:

  • color of leaves: green

Mata ajam

Mata ajam has a scientific name of Clerodendrum buchananii. Mata ajam belongs to Lamiaceae (Labiatae) family. Mata ajam is a shrub. It is found in tropical areas. This plant thrives in well-drained soils.

Characteristics for leaves for Mata ajam:

  • color of leaves: green

Musical notes

Musical notes has a scientific name of Clerodendrum incisum. Musical notes belongs to Lamiaceae (Labiatae) family. It is a shrub. This plant thrives in moist well drained soils.

Characteristics for leaves for Musical notes:

  • color of leaves: green

Mexican cigar flower

Mexican cigar flower has a scientific name of Cuphea ignea. Mexican cigar flower belongs to Lythraceae family. It is a woody shrub. It is found in regions with tropical climate. The lifespan for Mexican cigar flower is perennial. Mexican cigar flower has a height of 0.7 to 0.9 metres.

Mexican grass

Mexican grass has a scientific name of Dasylirion longissimum. Mexican grass belongs to Asparagaceae family. Mexican grass is a succulent plant. It is found in regions of desert climate. Both dry soils and well-drained soils is required for Mexican grass.

Characteristics for leaves for Mexican grass:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: parallel
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: rosulate
  • texture of leaves: smooth
  • color of leaves: green

Maingay’s dracaena

Maingay’s dracaena has a scientific name of Dracaena maingayi. Maingay’s dracaena belongs to Asparagaceae family. This plant is a medium sized tree. You may see it in tropical parts of the world. You can see them in primary rainforest, coastal forest and freshwater swamp forest. This plant needs to have moist well drained soils that is fertile and loamy. The lifespan for Maingay’s dracaena is perennial. It grows to a height of 20 metres. The foilage of Maingay’s dracaena is evergreen. The fruit of Maingay’s dracaena is orange in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Maingay’s dracaena:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: parallel
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: rosulate
  • texture of leaves: leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Malagasy palm

Malagasy palm has a scientific name of Dypsis madagascariensis. Malagasy palm belongs to Arecaceae (Palmae) family.

Characteristics for leaves for Malagasy palm:

  • color of leaves: green

Mexican sword-plant

Mexican sword-plant has a scientific name of Echinodorus palifolius. Mexican sword-plant belongs to Alismataceae family. It is a aquatic or hydrophyte plant. Its lifespan is perennial. This plant grows to a height of 0.5 metres.

Characteristics for leaves for Mexican sword-plant:

  • color of leaves: green

Mombasa cycad

Mombasa cycad has a scientific name of Encephalartos hildebrandtii. Mombasa cycad belongs to Zamiaceae family. Mombasa cycad is a cycad plant. Moist well drained soils is required for Mombasa cycad. The lifespan for Mombasa cycad is perennial. The height for Mombasa cycad is around 6 metres.

Mindanao gum

Mindanao gum has a scientific name of Eucalyptus deglupta. Mindanao gum belongs to Myrtaceae family. It is a tree. This plant is found in tropical and sub-tropical regions. You can see them in primary rainforest and secondary rainforest. This plant has a height of 25 to 40 metres.

Characteristics for leaves for Mindanao gum:

  • color of leaves: green

Malayan banyan

Malayan banyan has a scientific name of Ficus microcarpa. Malayan banyan belongs to Moraceae family. This plant is a medium sized tree. This plant is found in areas with tropical climate. Malayan banyan grows in moist well drained soils. The lifespan for Malayan banyan is perennial. It grows to a height of 30 metres. The foilage of Malayan banyan is evergreen. The Malayan banyan fruit is a pseudocarp fruit of purple and pink color.

Characteristics for leaves for Malayan banyan:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • apex tip of leaves: acute
  • texture of leaves: leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Macdougal’s giant century

Macdougal’s giant century has a scientific name of Furcraea macdougalii. Macdougal’s giant century belongs to Asparagaceae family. This plant is a small sized tree. This plant is found in desert parts of the world. It grows in both dry soils and well-drained soils. The lifespan for this plant is perennial. Macdougal’s giant century grows to a height of 6 to 7 metres. Macdougal’s giant century has evergreen foilage. Its fruit belongs to the capsule type.

Characteristics for leaves for Macdougal’s giant century:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: parallel
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: rosulate
  • apex tip of leaves: acuminate
  • apex base of leaves: truncate
  • texture of leaves: smooth
  • color of leaves: green

Mexican lilac

Mexican lilac has a scientific name of Gliricidia sepium. Mexican lilac belongs to Fabaceae (Leguminosae) family. It is a tree. This plant is found in areas with tropical climate. Moist well drained soils is required for Mexican lilac. The color of Mexican lilac fruit is orange.

Characteristics for leaves for Mexican lilac:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • color of leaves: green

Membrillo

Membrillo has a scientific name of Gustavia superba. Membrillo belongs to Lecythidaceae family. Membrillo is a tree. It is found in tropical regions. This plant grows in well-drained soils. The lifespan for this plant is perennial. This plant grows to a height of 20 metres. It has evergreen foilage. Its fruit is yellow in color and is a dehiscent dry fruit.

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Characteristics for leaves for Membrillo:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: whorled
  • apex tip of leaves: acuminate
  • apex base of leaves: cuneate
  • texture of leaves: glossy and smooth
  • color of leaves: green

Mata keli

Mata keli has a scientific name of Gynotroches axillaris. Mata keli belongs to Rhizophoraceae family. Mata keli is a big sized tree. This plant is found in regions of tropical climate. Its lifespan is perennial. This plant grows to a height of 45 metres. It has evergreen foilage. The colors of its fruit are black, purple and red.

Characteristics for leaves for Mata keli:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • texture of leaves: leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Mudbabies

Mudbabies has a scientific name of Helanthium tenellum. Mudbabies belongs to Alismataceae family. Mudbabies is a aquatic or hydrophyte plant. The lifespan for Mudbabies is perennial. This plant has evergreen foilage.

Characteristics for leaves for Mudbabies:

  • texture of leaves: smooth
  • color of leaves: green

Mengkulang

Mengkulang has a scientific name of Heritiera elata. Mengkulang belongs to Malvaceae family. Mengkulang is a big sized tree. You may see this plant in tropical regions. Its natural habitat is primary rainforest. It grows in moist well drained soils that is fertile and loamy. Its lifespan is perennial. The height for Mengkulang is around 33 metres. The foilage of Mengkulang is evergreen. The color of Mengkulang fruit is brown.

Characteristics for leaves for Mengkulang:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • texture of leaves: leathery
  • color of leaves: brown and green

Merawan jantan

Merawan jantan has a scientific name of Hopea griffithii. Merawan jantan belongs to Dipterocarpaceae family. This plant is a big sized tree. It is found in tropical areas. You can see this plant in primary rainforest. The lifespan for Merawan jantan is perennial. The foilage of Merawan jantan is evergreen. The Merawan jantan fruit is a nut with brown color.

Characteristics for leaves for Merawan jantan:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • apex tip of leaves: caudate and acuminate
  • texture of leaves: leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Merawan penak

Merawan penak has a scientific name of Hopea mengarawan. Merawan penak belongs to Dipterocarpaceae family. It is a big sized tree. This plant is found in regions with tropical climate. Its natural habitat is primary rainforest, secondary rainforest and mountain. Merawan penak grows in moist well drained soils that is fertile and loamy. It has a perennial lifespan. This plant has a height of 45 metres. Merawan penak has evergreen foilage. This plant has a fruit of nut type that is brown, green and red in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Merawan penak:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • texture of leaves: leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Miss wayman’s hoya

Miss wayman’s hoya has a scientific name of Hoya waymaniae. Miss wayman’s hoya belongs to Apocynaceae family. This plant is a climber plant. You may see it in tropical parts of the world. The foilage of Miss wayman’s hoya is evergreen. The pest for Miss wayman’s hoya is sucking insects.

Characteristics for leaves for Miss wayman’s hoya:

  • color of leaves: green

Marsh holly

Marsh holly has a scientific name of Ilex cymosa. Marsh holly belongs to Aquifoliaceae family. This plant is a medium sized tree. It is found in regions of tropical climate. Their natural habitats are secondary rainforest, freshwater swamp forest, riverine, mountain, coastal forest and mangrove forest. Its lifespan is perennial. This plant has a height of 30 metres.

Messina creeper

Messina creeper has a scientific name of Ipomoea cairica. Messina creeper belongs to Convolvulaceae family. Messina creeper is a climber plant.

Characteristics for leaves for Messina creeper:

  • color of leaves: green

Malayan ixora

Malayan ixora has a scientific name of Ixora congesta. Malayan ixora belongs to Rubiaceae family. Malayan ixora is a small woody shrub. It is found in sub-tropical and tropical regions. Their natural habitats are primary rainforest, secondary rainforest and monsoon forest. The lifespan for Malayan ixora is perennial. The height for Malayan ixora is around 2 to 7 metres.

Merbuloh merah

Merbuloh merah has a scientific name of Jackiopsis ornata. Merbuloh merah belongs to Rubiaceae family. It is a big sized tree. It is found in areas with tropical climate. Its natural habitat is primary rainforest, freshwater swamp forest and riverine. Its lifespan is perennial. The height for Merbuloh merah is around 35 metres. This plant has evergreen foilage.

Characteristics for leaves for Merbuloh merah:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • texture of leaves: hairy and leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Malabar nut

Malabar nut has a scientific name of Justicia adhatoda. Malabar nut belongs to Acanthaceae family. It is a shrub. It is found in regions of tropical and sub-tropical climate. This plant needs to have moist soils. Malabar nut has a perennial lifespan. The height for this plant is around 4 metres. The foilage of Malabar nut is evergreen. Its fruit belongs to the capsule class.

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Characteristics for leaves for Malabar nut:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • apex tip of leaves: acuminate
  • apex base of leaves: acute
  • texture of leaves: glossy and smooth
  • color of leaves: green

Mexican honeysuckle

Mexican honeysuckle has a scientific name of Justicia spicigera. Mexican honeysuckle belongs to Acanthaceae family. Mexican honeysuckle is a shrub. You may see it in tropical parts of the world. It needs to have well-drained soils that is fertile and loamy. Its lifespan is perennial. It has evergreen foilage.

Characteristics for leaves for Mexican honeysuckle:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • texture of leaves: smooth
  • color of leaves: green

Mountain fire

Mountain fire has a scientific name of Kleinia cephalophora. Mountain fire belongs to Asteraceae (Compositae) family. Mountain fire is a shrub. This plant thrives in well-drained soils. The lifespan for this plant is perennial. It has a height of 0.3 to 0.5 metres. This plant has evergreen foilage.

Characteristics for leaves for Mountain fire:

  • texture of leaves: thick and velvety
  • color of leaves: silver

Malayan crape myrtle

Malayan crape myrtle has a scientific name of Lagerstroemia floribunda. Malayan crape myrtle belongs to Lythraceae family. This plant is a medium sized tree. It is found in tropical and sub-tropical regions. Secondary rainforest and monsoon forest are places where you can find them. This plant thrives in well-drained soils that is fertile and loamy. The lifespan for Malayan crape myrtle is perennial. This plant grows to a height of 4 to 25 metres. The foilage of Malayan crape myrtle is evergreen. The fruit of Malayan crape myrtle is a capsule and is brown in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Malayan crape myrtle:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • apex tip of leaves: obtuse
  • apex base of leaves: rounded and cordate
  • texture of leaves: smooth, thick, raised, glossy and leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Monkey pot

Monkey pot has a scientific name of Lecythis pisonis. Monkey pot belongs to Lecythidaceae family. It is a tree. This plant grows to a height of 50 metres. The foilage of Monkey pot is deciduous.

Memali

Memali has a scientific name of Leea angulata. Memali belongs to Vitaceae family. It is a small sized tree. This plant is found in tropical areas. Its lifespan is perennial. Memali grows to a height of 15 metres. Memali has evergreen foilage. The Memali fruit is bluish green in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Memali:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • texture of leaves: leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Mertajam

Mertajam has a scientific name of Lepisanthes rubiginosa. Mertajam belongs to Sapindaceae family. Mertajam is a tree. It is found in regions with tropical climate. The height for this plant is around 16 metres.

Malaysian false pimpernel

Malaysian false pimpernel has a scientific name of Lindernia crustacea. Malaysian false pimpernel belongs to Linderniaceae family. Malaysian false pimpernel is a shrub. Its lifespan is annual. The height for this plant is around 0.2 metres. The Malaysian false pimpernel fruit is a capsule.

Characteristics for leaves for Malaysian false pimpernel:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • apex tip of leaves: acute
  • apex base of leaves: rounded and truncate
  • texture of leaves: hairy and smooth
  • color of leaves: green

Medang

Medang has a scientific name of Litsea elliptica. Medang belongs to Lauraceae family. This plant is a big sized tree. It is found in tropical regions. This plant can be found in primary rainforest, secondary rainforest and freshwater swamp forest. Moist well drained soils that is fertile and loamy is required for Medang. Medang has a perennial lifespan. The height for Medang is around 45 metres. The foilage of Medang is evergreen. The fruit of Medang is green in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Medang:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • texture of leaves: leathery
  • color of leaves: green

Matrush

Matrush has a scientific name of Lomandra hystrix. Matrush belongs to Asparagaceae family. The lifespan for Matrush is perennial.

Mahang gajah

Mahang gajah has a scientific name of Macaranga gigantea. Mahang gajah belongs to Euphorbiaceae family. Mahang gajah is a tree. You may see this plant in tropical areas.

Mahang bulan

Mahang bulan has a scientific name of Macaranga griffithiana. Mahang bulan belongs to Euphorbiaceae family. It is a medium sized tree. You may see it in tropical regions. Their natural habitats are primary rainforest, secondary rainforest and freshwater swamp forest. It needs to have moist soils that is fertile and loamy. The lifespan for this plant is perennial. It grows to a height of 20 metres. The foilage of Mahang bulan is evergreen. The fruit of Mahang bulan is a capsule and is blue and yellow in color.

Characteristics for leaves for Mahang bulan:

  • venation pattern for its leaves: pinnate
  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: alternate
  • apex base of leaves: rounded
  • texture of leaves: leathery
  • color of leaves: green and bluish green

Mowra butter

Mowra butter has a scientific name of Madhuca longifolia. Mowra butter belongs to Sapotaceae family. Mowra butter is a tree.

Characteristics for leaves for Mowra butter:

  • color of leaves: green

Miniature holly

Miniature holly has a scientific name of Malpighia coccigera. Miniature holly belongs to Malpighiaceae family. It is a shrub. This plant is found in regions of tropical and sub-tropical climate. This plant thrives in moist and well drained soils. The height for this plant is around 1.8 metres. The foilage of Miniature holly is evergreen. The color of Miniature holly fruit is red.

Characteristics for leaves for Miniature holly:

  • arrangement of leaf along the plant stem: opposite
  • texture of leaves: glossy
  • color of leaves: green

Conclusion

That’s all to our list. We hope you have found our list useful.

Before you go, here’s another two interesting lists for you.